The Old New Age, Session 2
Title: Mystery Religions and Secret Societies
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Mystery Religions

     1.   The word "mystery" comes from Greek word meaning "one who keeps quiet"
               a.   implies an "initiate," a person introduced to the secret rites of a mystery.

     2.   Mystery religions & secret societies
               a.   Existed in Babylon, Egypt, India, Persia, Rome, Greece and many other
          countries
               b.   Typically polytheistic (worshiping more than one god)
               c.   Some were pantheistic (embracing the gods of all religions)
               d.   Most were esoteric (secret truths reserved for adepts or priests)
               e.   Typically:
                         i.   restricted membership
                         ii.  required secret initiation ceremonies
                         iii. promised spiritual benefits to their members.
                         iv.  initiates sworn to secrecy & allegiance
               f.   Many had 2 sets of doctrines:
                         i.   public doctrine
                                   (1)  was socially acceptable, gave the group good public image
                                   (2)  lured initiates
                         ii.  secret/esoteric doctrine
                                   (1)  real purpose for the society
                                   (2)  As initiates qualify for higher levels in the secret society, they
                    were gradually introduced to the esoteric doctrine.

     3.   Gen 3:1-6
           Now the serpent was more crafty than any of the wild animals the Lord God had
     made.  He said to the woman, "Did God really say, 'You must not eat from any tree in
     the garden'?"
           The woman said to the serpent, "We may eat fruit from the trees in the garden,
     but God did say, 'You must not eat fruit from the tree that is in the middle of the
     garden, and you must not touch it, or you will die.'"
           "You will not surely die," the serpent said to the woman.  "For God knows that
     when you eat of it your eyes will be opened, and you will be like God, knowing good
     and evil."
           When the woman saw that the fruit of the tree was good for food and pleasing to
     the eye, and also desirable for gaining wisdom, she took some and ate it.  She also gave
     some to her husband, who was with her, and he ate it.

               a.   Key points of Satan's approach:
                         i.   question God's word or his motive.
                         ii.  take responsibility for yourself, instead of submitting to God; this leads
               to disobedience.
                         iii. elevate or exalt yourself by gaining knowledge and/or power.
               b.   Every human has a desire for a god-like state
                         i.   wants to be in control in life.
                         ii.  wants to achieve a higher state.
                         iii. "religion" has been defined as man's attempt to reach God or become
               like God.
               c.   These are the same lures used by mystery religions & secret societies.

Babylonian Religion

     1.   Bible always portrays Babylon as evil, both religiously & morally.

     2.   Religious beliefs
               a.   Changes in nature and events of people's lives are determined by events
          occurring among the gods.
                         i.   Babylonians never rejected any earlier gods, so they acknowledged
               thousands of gods -- definitely polytheistic.
               b.   Heavenly bodies represented the gods.
               c.   Scientifically observed the sky, to identify actions of the gods.
               d.   Prayed to various gods believed to be in control.
               e.   Practiced magic.
               f.   This combination soon led to astrology.

     3.   Astrology
               a.   People practice astrology to gain power through their knowledge of heavenly
          events:
                         i.   reduce impact of "bad" event.
                         ii.  increase benefit of "good" event.
               b.   Same lures as used by Satan in Eden:
                         i.   question the gods' motives (plural); some gods were kind, some were
               evil/harmful.
                         ii.  take responsibility for yourself; don't be a victim of circumstances.
                         iii. improve your situation by gaining knowledge; power results from using
               knowledge for own benefit.

Cabalism

     1.   Cabalism originated with oral occult traditions of a minority of Jews in ancient
     Palestine and Egypt.
               a.   It gave occult counter-explanations of prophetic revelations and an occult
          interpretation of Israel's history.
               b.   It interprets scriptures in an esoteric and symbolic sense, reading its own
          doctrines into the Torah.
               c.   The word, cabala, comes from a Hebrew word meaning "that which is
          received."
     2.   It views humanity as the result of divine sparks settling over matter
               a.   Implies the potential for humans to be liberated either through a messianic
          redemption or through individual gnosis.
               b.   same basic concept
                         i.   question God's words or motives; reinterpret scripture, prophetic
               revelations.
                         ii.  take responsibility for yourself, your own liberation.
                         iii. knowledge is vital; knowledge gives you power to achieve liberation.
     3.   Golden age of cabalism from the thirteenth through the fifteenth centuries
               a.   Very strong in Palestine, Germany, France and Spain.
               b.   Was esoteric movement from the twelfth century until the expulsion of the Jews
          from Spain in 1492.
     4.   Cabalism was an occult counterattack against the Old Testament; the occult
     counterattack against the New Testament was Gnosticism.

Gnosticism

     1.   Gnostic groups were the first significant secret societies formed after Christ's
     resurrection.
               a.   Had varying degrees of initiation and the highest level, or inner circle,
          worshiped Lucifer.
               b.   gnosis:  Gk "knowledge"
     2.   Primary beliefs
               a.   God's two sons:  the older was Satanael or Lucifer (Bible:  Satan), and the
          younger was Jesus.
                         i.   Satan rebelled against God and was ejected from heaven, so he created
               the physical universe patterned after the spiritual one.
                         ii.  Jesus came to earth to show men the way to heaven, but he was
               ineffective against Satan and his mission was a failure.
                         iii. Because of this, Gnosticism included a profound hatred of Jesus and his
               teachings.
               b.   Satan is the creator and god of this world, and is all-powerful, so he should be
          worshiped.
               c.   Universe consists of two states.
                         i.   The real world of earth and flesh -- created by Satan.
                                   (1)  considered corrupt and imperfect
                                   (2)  could only be known through the senses.
                         ii.  The ideal world was the realm of God
                                   (1)  could only be approached through gnosis.
                         iii. Strict separation between these two worlds.
               d.   Divine Spark
                         i.   Only selected individuals have a divine spark imprisoned in their
               physical bodies.
                                   (1)  Through gnosis, liberate divine spark from the evil physical
                    world and be united with the Supreme Being.
                                   (2)  Only way to attain salvation.
                         ii.  Remainder of humanity has no divine spark.
                                   (1)  Bound to physical body.
                                   (2)  No hope for salvation.
               e.   Initiates chosen only from those with divine spark.
     3.   All gnostic groups offer knowledge, and in a form or degree found only in their
     teaching.
               a.   The lowest forms of gnosticism offer knowledge related simply to power and
          secrets of the future.
               b.   The highest forms offer knowledge related to abstract speculation on such topics
          as how good and evil came into the world.
     4.   The Gnostics were a closed society.
               a.   They carried engraved stones or other proofs of initiation
               b.   Used passwords and secret handshakes to identify themselves.
     5.   Same basic concepts:
               a.   question God's Word
                         i.   reinterpret it based on gnostic doctrine.
                         ii.  have to add to God's Word to get the "truth."
               b.   take responsibility for yourself; responsible for your own liberation from evil
          world.
               c.   knowledge is root of gnosticism; the key that secures liberation.

Knights Templar

Twelfth century:
     1.   Several groups of knights formed military orders
               a.   Goals included protection of Christian pilgrims in Holy Land.
               b.   Vows of poverty, chastity & obedience.
               c.   Chartered by the Pope, subject to no one else.
     2.   Poor Knights of Christ, one such group
               a.   Founded in 1119 by French knights
               b.   Specific goals:
                         i.   protect the Holy Sepulcher
                         ii.  protect pilgrims
                         iii. fight the infidel
               c.   King of Jerusalem gave them a house on site of Temple of Solomon
                         i.   They became known as Knights of the Temple, or Knights Templar.
               d.   Military order
                         i.   Secret initiation rite, including vow to never retreat & vow of absolute
               obedience.
                         ii.  Most initiates were European nobles.
                                   (1)  Considered honorable for a noble to risk his life defending Holy
                    City, take vow of poverty, etc.
                                   (2)  Ranks grew rapidly during 13th century.
               e.   Material wealth
                         i.   Properties & moneys donated to the Order as rewards for their exploits.
                         ii.  Began conducting business activities:  security deposits for national
               rulers, money transfers to finance military operations in Middle East,
               and so on.
                         iii. Individual knights, vow of poverty; but Order became extremely
               wealthy.
                         iv.  By late 13th century, had 20,000 members & owned 9000 valuable
               properties in Europe & Middle East.
     3.   Knights Templar deteriorated
               a.   Strongly influenced by Gnostics & an Arab sect called the Assassins.
               b.   Adopted religious beliefs of gnosticism.
               c.   Order's focus shifted
                         i.   Already had strong, closed Order.
                                   (1)  international membership; offices located all over Europe &
                    Middle East.
                                   (2)  rigid military discipline; not subject to local laws.
                         ii.  Specialized in secrecy:  military actions, financial transactions.
                         iii. Incorporated occult beliefs & practices.
                         iv.  Arena changed from Middle East to the world.
               d.   Templars became the first large-scale attempt to use wealth & occult practices to
          control the world.
     4.   1307
               a.   Pope ordered the Templars to relocate their headquarters from Jerusalem to
          France.
               b.   Later that year, after Templars relocated, King of France arrested all Templars
          in France & subjected them to years of torture & trials.
                         i.   Probably jealous of their wealth & independence.
                         ii.  Charged Templars with heresy, idolatry, homosexuality.
               c.   King persuaded Pope in 1312 to abolish the Order.
               d.   In 1314, King had Templar Grand Master, Jacques de Molay, burned at the
          stake.
               e.   Surviving Templars went into hiding.
                         i.   Used their existing network to help individual knights.
                         ii.  Already had system of secrecy, including passwords & handshakes.
                         iii. Became a secret order to help individual knights survive.
               f.   Not only forsaken, also persecuted by Church & governments; became strongly
          opposed to Christian church & civil government.

Rosicrucians

     1.   Surviving Knights Templar either founded or merged with a secret order
               a.   Order of the Rose-Croix, or Rosicrucians.
               b.   Mystic sect that adopted the esoteric structure, rituals & goals of the Templars.
               c.   A continuation of Knights Templar without military & business responsibilities.
               d.   Goal:  establish what they called a New World Order.
     2.   Needed to enlist more people to accomplish their goal
               a.   Took on outer appearance of benevolent organization of good works.
               b.   Continued occult traditions in secret.
                         i.   Two doctrines:  one public, one esoteric; just like gnosticism.
               c.   In 1640's, Rosicrucians infiltrated the stone mason guilds of Europe.
               d.   Retained existing 3 categories of stone masons, added several layers above them
          with Rosicrucians filling the higher levels.
               e.   Maintained dual doctrines:
                         i.   Publicly & to initiates, organization of masons dedicated to good works.
                         ii.  Secretly, higher ranks:
                                   (1)  specialized in occult practices
                                   (2)  worshiped Lucifer,
                                   (3)  developed their plan for a New World Order.
               f.   Birth of Freemasonry.

Freemasonry

     1.   High gear.
               a.   To speed their progress, formed an ultra-secret order from the highest degrees
          of Masonic order:
                         i.   the Illuminati, or "enlightened ones."
                                   (1)  Remember:  in esoteric groups, adepts were considered
                    enlightened; access to "true" knowledge, translates into power.
                         ii.  specific goal:  abolish Christianity, overturn all civil governments.
                         iii. Ironic:  gained support of Christian leaders by representing itself as a
               Christian organization working to unify the world for Christ.
               b.   Formed alliance between higher degrees of Freemasonry and Rothschild
          banking network; about 1780.
                         i.   Gave Masonic Order & Illuminati financial means to advance world
               goals.
               c.   Illuminati was exposed within 10 years & disbanded.
               d.   Masonic Order continues.
     2.   In America
               a.   In late 1700's, Freemasonry gaining power in America.
               b.   Many founding fathers were Masons.
               c.   Masonic order extremely influential in politics, successful in placing Masons in
          highest levels of government.
               d.   In 1800's, America became world headquarters of Masonic Order.
     3.   Albert Pike (American)
               a.   A 33rd degree Mason (highest degree attainable).
               b.   At one time, was head of all the Masonic organizations.
               c.   Wrote a "bible" of Freemasonry, Morals and Dogma, in 1871; latest edition
          1966?
                         i.   Traces the spread of secret society religions from ancient Babylon to the
               Masonic Order.
                         ii.  Claims Masonic Order is latest in succession of occult orders that have
               guarded this ancient knowledge.
                                   (1)  In other words, its members are enlightened by esoteric
                    knowledge.
                         iii. Considers Cabalism & Gnosticism very important, roots of modern
               Masonic rituals & beliefs.
                         iv.  Quoting Pike, Morals and Dogma: Masonry, like all the religions, all
               the mysteries ... conceals its secrets from all except the adepts and sages
               or the elect, and uses false explanations and misinterpretations of its
               symbols to mislead those who deserve only to be misled, to conceal the
               Truth, which it calls Light, from them, and to draw them away from it.
                         v.   Masonic Order is esoteric, uses deception to hide real meanings of its
               symbols.
     4.   Henry Clausen (American)
               a.   33rd degree
               b.   until recently the Sovereign Grand Master of Freemasonry, the leader of all
          Freemasons in the United States
               c.   wrote in his book Emergence of the Mystical: Today we are at the threshold of a
          new era.  All signs point to this fact....  We look toward a transformation into a
          New Age using, however, the insight and wisdom of the ancient mystics ... and
          the mysticism of Eastern religions.
               d.   Idea of New Age based on ancient mysticism of Eastern religions.
               e.   Notice:
                         i.   Pike compared Masonry to all religions;
                         ii.  Clausen anticipated New Age based on Eastern religions.
                         iii. Masonic Order definitely is religious, in spite of its denials.
     5.   Manly P. Hall (American)
               a.   33rd degree
               b.   in his book Lost Keys of Freemasonry (1931) reveals the real god of Masonry:
          When a Mason learns that the Key ... is the proper application of the dynamo of
          living power ... the seething energies of Lucifer are in his hands and before he
          may step onward and upward, he must prove his ability to properly apply this
          energy.
     6.   Lucifer is the real god of Masonry
               a.   Lower degrees have rigid policy of religious tolerance
               b.   Higher degrees increasingly occult
               c.   Highest degrees are Luciferic; worship of Lucifer and none other.
     7.   Masonic Order is secretly & intensely occultic, but instead of publicly promoting occult
     practices, spawned Theosophical Society in 1875.

Theosophical Society

     1.   Influence of Freemasonry on Theosophical Society
               a.   Books studying history of Theosophical Society show that each theosophical
          center was founded by members of the Masonic Order.
               b.   Doctrines taught by both organizations are virtually identical.
               c.   Masonic Order not officially responsible for founding Theosophical Society, but
          Masons intimately involved since it was formed.
     2.   Purposes of Theosophical Society
               a.   form a nucleus of a universal brotherhood of humanity
               b.   study ancient and modern religions, philosophies & sciences
               c.   investigate the unexplained laws of nature and man's latent psychical powers.
               d.   "Theosophy" comes from Gk word theosophia, "divine wisdom."
     3.   Success
               a.   Theosophical Society has been major vehicle for bringing occult wisdom of the
          ancients & the East into 20th century Western civilization.
               b.   Legitimately considered the forerunner of the New Age movement in the U.S.
                         i.   hundreds of New Age cults, religions, organizations have sprung from
               it.
               c.   Theosophist Alice Bailey
                         i.   Extensive writings, based on revelations from two spirit entities.
                         ii.  Founded the Arcane School in 1923 to promote the teachings of her
               spirit guides.
                                   (1)  Graduates of Arcane School are the elite of the New Age.
                         iii. At direction of her spirit guides, she founded the Lucis Trust, World
               Goodwill and Triangles.

Lucis Trust

     1.   Originally incorporated as the Lucifer Publishing Company
               a.   Publishes & promotes writings of Alice Bailey.
               b.   Reorganized as Lucis Trust — more acceptable name.
               c.   Now oversees Lucis Publishing Company, World Goodwill, Arcane, School,
          Triangles, Lucis Trust Libraries, Radio Lucis.
     2.   Extremely powerful
               a.   Lucis Trust defines its purpose as establishing a New World Order.
               b.   Closely linked with the UN.
                         i.   Until recently was headquartered at United Nations Plaza in NY.
               c.   Over 6000 active members including Robert McNamara, Donald Regan, Arther
          Burns, Henry Kissinger, David Rockefeller, James Baker, Paul Volcker, James
          Schlesinger, Harold Brown, George Schultz
                         i.   leadership of U.S. government, Federal Reserve, World Bank.
                         ii.  power & money
               d.   Extremely occultic, but operates behind facade of love & goodwill.
     3.   World Goodwill
               a.   Works closely with UN.
               b.   Political lobby.
               c.   Goal:  promote New World Order and New International Economic Order (both
          terms appear frequently in UN publications).
               d.   UN is actively working on both NWO & NIEO.

Point Out:
     1.   New World Order & New International Economic Order eventually will require a
     world government & world monetary system.
     2.   These have been goals of esoteric societies at least since Middle Ages.
               a.   These groups have developed & promoted their plans very successfully.
               b.   Based on worship of Lucifer, occult rites & practices.
               c.   Today there exists a Constitution of the Federation of Earth and a World
          Parliament.
               d.   Parliament has passed legislation on range of topics from ecology to economies.
               e.   Has not become official world government because needs more nations to ratify
          its constitution.
               f.   Effects of world government:
                         i.   loss of national sovereignty
                         ii.  loss of leadership's accountability to constituents -- no elections
                         iii. new layer of taxes on top of federal, state, local.